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Key Takeaways
- You can get as much or more protein as in an egg from Greek yogurt, fish, red meat, tofu, beans, nuts, quinoa, and more.
- The amount of protein each person needs daily varies depending on their size. Highly active and pregnant people may need more protein.
- It’s essential to have a balanced diet. Vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, and fats are also important.
Eggs are a great source of protein, with about 6.3 grams per large egg, but they’re not your only option. Plenty of other foods, such as Greek yogurt, edamame, chicken, nuts, and more, pack even more protein than an egg.
1. Greek Yogurt
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Protein: 16.1 grams (g)
Serving size: 5.5-ounce container
Greek yogurt, known for its creamy texture and tangy flavor, is made differently from traditional yogurt. It is strained multiple times to remove additional liquid, resulting in more protein per ounce than traditional yogurt.
2. Chicken Breast
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Protein: 22.5 g
Serving size: 3.5 ounces (oz)
Along with protein, skinless chicken breast meat is also low in fat, sodium, carbohydrates, and calories. Chicken breasts and other animal protein sources include all nine essential amino acids (building blocks of protein the body cannot produce), making them complete proteins.
3. Tuna
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Protein: 21.7 g
Serving size: 3 oz
In addition to being high in protein for building muscle, canned tuna is rich in omega-3 fatty acids that help with cardiovascular health. It has a long shelf life and doesn’t need refrigeration until opened. If packed in water instead of oil, canned tuna is low in calories.
4. Salmon
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Protein: 20.3 g
Serving size: 100 g
Like tuna, farm-raised salmon is high in omega-3 fatty acids. Salmon is also high in vitamin D. This vitamin helps you to absorb calcium and phosphorus, which are needed to build strong bones and protect your joints.
5. Black Beans
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Protein: 6.91 g
Serving size: 100 g
Black beans canned in water are a great vegan alternative to get the protein you need. They are also high in soluble and insoluble fiber, which is necessary for digestive and cardiovascular health.
6. Edamame
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Protein: 18.4 g
Serving size: 1 cup
Edamame are young soybeans. Like eggs and other animal-based proteins, soybeans provide complete protein. Edamame is also a good source of fiber. You can enjoy edamame as a snack or add it to salads or breakfast bowls.
7. Tofu
Protein: 17.8 g
Serving size: 1 cup
Tofu is made from soybeans. This plant-based food, which is relatively low in calories, can offer valuable vitamins and minerals such as copper, selenium, manganese, and calcium. Tofu can be stir-fried, grilled, or baked. A tofu scramble can be a substitute for scrambled eggs.
8. Peanut Butter
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Protein: 7.1 g
Serving size: 2 tablespoons
In addition to making it into the quintessential peanut butter and jelly sandwich, you can add peanut butter to sauces, drizzle it like a dressing over a salad, include it in soup, or enjoy a peanut butter snack bar.
9. Almonds
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Protein: 7.6 g
Serving size: 2 oz
Almonds contain healthy monounsaturated fats, which can raise “good” (high-density lipoprotein, or HDL) cholesterol and tamp down on unhealthy fats. Almonds are also high in calcium, fiber, magnesium, phosphorus, and vitamin E.
10. Lentils
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Protein: 17.9 g
Serving size: 1 cup
Along with protein, lentils contain plenty of fiber and are low in calories. You can enjoy them in soups, as a side dish, or in breakfast bowls.
11. Quinoa
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Protein: 8.14 g
Serving size: 1 cup
Quinoa is a complete plant-based protein with all nine essential amino acids. Thanks to two compounds, kaempferol and quercetin, it has anti-inflammatory properties and is high in antioxidants, which help prevent cell damage.
12. Beef or Pork
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Protein: 20.1 g
Serving size: 100 g
Besides being high in protein, red meat is rich in B vitamins, iron, and zinc. In particular, you can obtain the vitamin B12 you need to produce red blood cells and for nerve formation. Meanwhile, a pork loin has 21.1 grams of protein for a 100-gram serving.
Tips for Breakfast
Getting your day off to a good start with a protein-rich meal can help you feel more full and satisfied throughout the day. While an egg may seem a natural choice, there are other ideas for boosting protein during this important meal:
- Build your breakfast around protein-rich Greek yogurt, with added fruit or in a smoothie.
- Enjoy meat- or plant-based breakfast patties or links.
- Make a black bean breakfast burrito.
- Make a breakfast bowl with beans, whole grains, nuts, seeds, vegetables, and avocado.
- Make a tofu scramble in place of eggs.
- Top toast, a bagel, or a banana with nut butter.
- Use high-protein quinoa flour or mixes to make pancakes.
- Use protein powder to make a breakfast smoothie.
How Much Protein Do You Need Per Day?
The amount of protein each person needs daily varies, depending on their size. The recommended dietary allowance (RDA) is 0.36 grams per pound. For a person weighing 140 pounds, this is around 53 grams each day. However, more protein may be needed for highly active people, pregnant people, or people over 65.
Remember to plan your meals with a balance of nutrients. Other nutrients, such as vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, and fats, are also essential.